Wire and Cable

PVC is still used as the first polymer used in the wire and cable industry due to its advantages and benefits. The following are the advantages of PVC:

– Electrical properties and good insulation in a wide range of temperatures

– Inherent fire safety thanks to the low flammability of PVC

– Restrainability of flame emission and moderate heat emission

– Excellent durability and long-term use

– Easy processing

– Cost effectiveness

– Ability to recycle

– Resistance to hydrocarbons such as oil and diesel

– Good resistance to UV In 2015

PVC as a polymer used in the cable industry, slightly higher than polyethylene, was able to occupy 50% of the market share.

Scope of application of PVC in the cable industry:

– Classic electric cables for power transmission in low and medium voltage for homes and offices

– Telephone cables

– TV / computer / HIFI coaxial cable

– Car cable

– Data transmission cables, LAN and IT

– Twin white nylon wire

– Ranjan wire cover (antenna, telecommunication, computer)

– Welding cable

– Spray cables

– Cable filler

 

Cable coating and insulation

PVC is widely used for covering the cable in the structure of electric cables. In the 1950s, PVC gradually replaced rubber, which was used as a coating and insulation in household wires and cables. The cable made of affordable PVC has a very high durability and usually its lifespan reaches 25-30 years. Because its properties are easily modified, it is considered one of the most versatile thermoplastic materials. Although PVC is inherently rigid, it is easily modified with softeners, stabilizers, lubricants, and various other fillers. The cable with insulation or PVC sheath is flame retardant, which is important in most cases for electrical cables. PVC can withstand a wide range of chemicals including oil, acids and alkalis, the addition of various additives can increase its temperature range, typically from -40 to 105 degrees Celsius, as well as light resistance. Sun, reduce smoke emission and improve water resistance. Therefore, it is a suitable option for low and medium voltage cables. By producing a wide range of wire and cable industry compounds, Khoram Plastic Company has been able to make a great contribution to meet the needs of the country and also take a big step in the development of its export markets.

PVC insulation

Cable insulation
Sheet
Data Sheet:
PDF
Cable insulation

Grade B: Among the types of coated cable sheaths that pass the 60227 standards, this grade has the highest specific weight and the lowest price.

Density
Density (gr/cm³):
1/51±0/01
Hardness
Hardness (Shore “A”):
86±2
GradeProduct Grade:
ColorColor:
125CCZP 009Black
125CCZ 016Colorless
125CCZP1 011Blue
125CCZP2 012Red
125CCZP3 010Yellow
125CCZP4 008Green
125CCZP5 008Brown
125CCZP6 002Gray

PVC Coating

Cable Coating 70 Degree Quality B
Sheet
Data Sheet:
PDFPDF
Cable Coating 70 Degree Quality B

Grade B: In the middle grade, the compound is based on calcium zinc (compatible with the environment), which is recommended in the applications of coating or spraying cables for use in extruders (24-L/D 22). The product produced with this grade has a high gloss and a suitable surface quality. This product is produced by meeting the requirements of IEC 60227: PVC ST5, BS 6746: TM2 standards.    

Density
Density (gr/cm³):
1/52±0/01
Hardness
Hardness (Shore “A”):
83±2
GradeProduct Grade:
ColorColor:
116CCZT1 001White
116CCZP1 013Black

Filler

Fillers are used to create a rounder and smoother structure to the cable and a cleaner effect and to fill the empty space inside the cable. Fillers will increase flexibility, protect the insulation or coating, and ease the production process. Fillers are often made of PVC.

Khorram Plastic Company of Tehran has been able to be one of the pioneers and the first producers of cable fillers in Iran by applying modern technology and knowledge and complying with existing standards in the field of filler production.

Filler
Sheet
Data Sheet:
PDF
Filler

The compound is based on calcium zinc (environmentally friendly), which is recommended for the applications of filler types of cables. The product produced with this grade has high gloss and a suitable surface quality.

Density
Density (gr/cm³):
1/78±0/01
Hardness
Hardness (Shore “A”):
78±2
GradeProduct Grade:
ColorColor:
107CLP 001Black
Filler
Sheet
Data Sheet:
PDF
Filler

The compound is based on calcium zinc (environmentally friendly), which is recommended in the applications of filler types of cables. The product produced with this grade has high gloss and suitable surface quality.

Density
Density (gr/cm³):
1/67±0/01
Hardness
Hardness (Shore “A”):
82±2
GradeProduct Grade:
ColorColor:
131CCZ1Colorless